Tuesday, 18 March 2025 00:00

Causes and Prevention of Achilles Tendonitis

Achilles tendonitis is a painful condition that affects the tendon connecting the calf muscles to the heel bone. It often develops due to overuse, repetitive strain, or sudden increases in physical activity. Common symptoms include pain and stiffness in the back of the heel, swelling, and tenderness that worsens with movement. The condition may result from wearing improper footwear, poor biomechanics, or tight calf muscles that place excessive stress on the tendon. Preventing Achilles tendonitis involves stretching the calf muscles regularly, wearing supportive footwear, and gradually increasing exercise intensity. Strengthening the lower leg muscles can also help reduce strain on the tendon. Rest and proper treatment are essential to avoid worsening the condition. If you have sustained an Achilles tendon injury, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can accurately diagnose and treat this condition.

Achilles tendon injuries need immediate attention to avoid future complications. If you have any concerns, contact one of our podiatrists of Bangor Podiatry. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Is the Achilles Tendon?

The Achilles tendon is a tendon that connects the lower leg muscles and calf to the heel of the foot. It is the strongest tendon in the human body and is essential for making movement possible. Because this tendon is such an integral part of the body, any injuries to it can create immense difficulties and should immediately be presented to a doctor.

What Are the Symptoms of an Achilles Tendon Injury?

There are various types of injuries that can affect the Achilles tendon. The two most common injuries are Achilles tendinitis and ruptures of the tendon.

Achilles Tendinitis Symptoms

  • Inflammation
  • Dull to severe pain
  • Increased blood flow to the tendon
  • Thickening of the tendon

Rupture Symptoms

  • Extreme pain and swelling in the foot
  • Total immobility

Treatment and Prevention

Achilles tendon injuries are diagnosed by a thorough physical evaluation, which can include an MRI. Treatment involves rest, physical therapy, and in some cases, surgery. However, various preventative measures can be taken to avoid these injuries, such as:

  • Thorough stretching of the tendon before and after exercise
  • Strengthening exercises like calf raises, squats, leg curls, leg extensions, leg raises, lunges, and leg presses

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our offices located in Bangor, Gilbert, and Bethlehem, PA . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.

Read more about The Causes, Types, and Treatments of Achilles Tendon Injuries

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